Law 360 "Foreign Acquisition Property"
     On March 20, 2001, Parliament endorsed amendments on the legislation regarding the Foreign Acquisition of Property, which was proposed by the Cabinet on December 13, 2000.
     Law No. 296 is meant to provide incentives for foreign investment in industry and tourism through reactivating the real estate sector by
(a)
easing the legal limits on foreign ownership of property, and
(b)
lowering the estate registration fees to 5% for both Lebanese and foreign investors. The law stipulates the following:
  • Whereas the existing law limited the acquisition of land by foreigners to 5% in each Mohafaza, the new law allows foreigners to acquire 3% of the total area of Lebanon regardless of the geographic location subject to one condition: foreigners can acquire no more than 3% of the total area of a caza. One exception to this law is Beirut, where foreigners are allowed to acquire up to 10% of the total area of the capital.
  • Foreigners can now acquire 3,000m2 of land without the passage of a decree by the Council of Ministers. The authorization to acquire a piece of land for a specific project has to be executed within a period of five years (extended only once for an additional five years if requested). It is legally allowed for foreigners to buy more than 3,000m2 subject to a Council of Ministers’ decree.
  • The government has also proposed lowering real estate registration fees to 5.8% for both Lebanese and foreign investors. This 5.8% registration fee includes the municipality fee of 0.25%, stamp duty of 0.3%, the lawyers’ syndicate fee of 0.1%, and an additional 0.1% if the registration took place through a notary’s office rather than the land registry (these fees add up to 0.75% of the 5.8% fee and have remained unchanged). Thus, registration fees, net of the additional duties, have been reduced by 1% for Lebanese investors and 11% for foreign investors.